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Beverley Beekeepers' Association

The local Beekeeping Association for East Yorkshire

Bumblebees


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The bumblebee is the largest of the common bees. It is easily visible to the naked eye, they
vary in size depending on the species, but generally are a rounded, hairy flying insect,
striped black / yellow, red /yellow. They can be totally black.

When seen in the garden these bees are usually solitary, foraging on plants either for pollen
to feed the young or nectar to feed the adult bees.

Bumblebee colonies are started anew each season by a single queen. She will have
hibernated through the winter and sought out a suitable site for the nest, usually a cavity like
an old shrews nest or something similar. A colony will usually have between 50 and 200
bees. The success of the colony will depend on forage being available between April and
September when the new young queens will leave the colony and prepare for their winter
hibernation. The bumblebee nest will only last for a year and will not be used again.
Bumblebees do not swarm like the honey bee.

Bumblebees are not aggressive and do not string unless threatened for example when
caught accidentally in clothing such as washing.


Bumblebees have declined in numbers over recent years and two species have been lost.
They are vital for pollination.


Useful websites are numerous – these sites are very good.
www.wikipedia.org/wiki/bumblebee
Hercules.usersnetlink.co.uk/Bee.html